During the War, in 1973, Mrs Sophan had to give up her
6th child for adoption as she could not afford to look
after him and wanted him to have a future. “I
was very sorry to give up my son,” she explained
as she tightly clutched Sophal’s hands in her
own. “I had no other choice. We were very poor
and did not have good living standards. I wanted him
to have a good future. A better one than I could offer
him.”
At the tender age of 8 months old, Sophal had to be
given up for adoption. After hearing about how Mrs Sophan
was struggling to bring up her baby, Dr. Cham Roeun
Sam Oeun, who was working at Chey Chomnes Hospital (Formerly
Kandal Hospital) offered to help. Knowing a French couple
who were desperate for a baby, Dr. Sam Oeun organised
the adoption of little Sophal who was then taken back
to France.
Returning for the first time 31 years later, Sophal
was overwhelmed with emotion having found his mother
within xxx days of looking. After trying many times
to contact his mother with no success, he did not think
he would ever find her. “I tried so many times
to find my mother” said Sophal.
“Fortunately, I told my driver about my trouble
finding my mother and he suggested contacting the Cambodian
Red Cross Tracing Service as his father worked for the
Tracing Unit in Phnom Penh.”
Because of the short amount of time he was in the country,
the CRC Tracing service in Siem Reap organised for him
to make an appeal on the local television station, TVK,
for any information regarding his mother. Seeing Sophal
on television and hearing the description of his story,
Mrs Chan Sophan’s cousin realised that it was
his family Sophal was describing.
“I did not think my son would ever look for me
after I lost news of him 31 years ago” said Mrs
Chan Sophan. “I was so excited when I came to
the Red Cross and told the Tracing Officer my story.
I could not believe my wishes of meeting him were finally
coming true.”
Mrs Chan Sophan’s story is one of many to come
through the Cambodian Red Cross Tracing Service. Years
of armed conflict and war have taken a heavy toll on
Cambodian People. With thousands displaced from fleeing
the fighting or forced to relocate to other areas of
the country, many families have been separated for more
than 20 years.
Since 2001, the Cambodian Red Cross has been working
hard to reunite families torn apart from the war with
relatives living in other parts of the country or abroad
to re-establish or maintain contact.
After three years of full integration into CRC NHQ and
provincial levels, the CRC Tracing and Mailing service
continues to ensure effective tracing and mailing activities
for the entire population of Cambodia and has so far
located 672 people (164 cases have been successfully
solved in the last 3 years), with 129 cases still pending
both domestically and abroad.
The Tracing and Mailing Service covers all of Cambodia,
with a network of 24 branches set up throughout the
country. In each branch, tracing agents visit different
areas or villages to either locate the persons sought
or to deliver RCM, and also collect RCM/ NTR from the
local population, who, due to financial constraints,
could not afford to go back to their native village
or to trace back their family members.
Sophan’s is one of the 150 people that have been
reuntied this year. Of the 140 cases that were received
between January – September this year, 37 have
been solved, with over 150 people reunited.
Of the 140 cases received, 37 cases were solved with
over 150 people reunited. Recently the Tracing Service
at the CRC HQ’s in Phnom Penh reunited a mother
and son after being separated for 31 years. The son
was living in France and contacted the Tracing Service
when he arrived in Cambodia.
As well as this, local tracing agents carry out collection
and distribution of RCM from / to prisoners in detention
centers throughout the country. During 2003, more than
19, 082 RCM were exchanged within Cambodia and abroad,
of which, 8 948 were collected / distributed throughout
24 prisons across Cambodia.
So far in 2004, the Tracing Office has already sent
out 11, 097 messages including 61 messages abroad and
26 received from abroad. 11, 010 messages have been
sent from prisoners to their families.
Dispite the succesful record efficient and effective
tracing and mailing services for the entire population
of Cambodia, including the population residing in previously
inaccessible areas, as well as prisoners/detainees,
there is a need to further funding support.
Although Cambodia has developed in the last few years,
the postage service and the information flow in the
community is still difficult. There are many tracing
requests still open and the number of Red Cross messages
is still high, especially in the Northwest.
There is a need to support the tracing service and the
Red Cross message unit to help recruit families of those
who lost their members during the war and armed conflicts
which governed more than three decades.